{"id":57266,"date":"2019-05-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-05-13T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/llyc.global\/2019\/05\/14\/potential-women-leaders-in-latin-america-portugal-spain-and-the-united-states\/"},"modified":"2019-05-14T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2019-05-13T22:00:00","slug":"potential-women-leaders-in-latin-america-portugal-spain-and-the-united-states","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/llyc.global\/en\/ideas\/potential-women-leaders-in-latin-america-portugal-spain-and-the-united-states\/","title":{"rendered":"Potential Women Leaders in Latin America, Portugal, Spain and the United States"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.1.1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>Introduction<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Those who first predicted the 21<sup>st<\/sup> century would be the century of women back in the mid-70s\u2019 guessed correctly<\/strong>. It is increasingly common to see women holding positions of power, breaking stereotypes and leading with confidence. However, even remarkable futurologist Alvin Toffler or feminist Betty Friedan, among others, didn\u2019t imagine the change would take place in such a short period of time, or in such an astounding way. Until just a century ago, the majority of women on the planet lacked the rights to vote, make decisions about their own bodies or file for divorce. In the United States, the first class of women physicians graduated in 1841. In most <strong>Latin American <\/strong><strong>countries<\/strong>, however\u2014the five exceptions being Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Cuba and Mexico\u2014<strong>women had to wait until the 20<sup>th<\/sup> Century before they could access university education.<\/strong> [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Destacado&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.1.1&#8243; background_color=&#8221;rgba(221,221,221,0.63)&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|30px|30px|30px&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;This fight not only involves the women of the world: it has now added men, multilateral organizations, governments, public policies (&#8230;)&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.1.1&#8243;] The fight for gender equality is still going strong. There is a long way to go, but <strong>significant progress<\/strong> has been made. The infamous \u201cglass ceiling,\u201d the invisible barrier holding women back, is cracking. The day when this ceases to be news will come when we can truly say there is equality between the genders in leadership positions. We can confidently say that, in a general sense, this is no longer an issue discussed only by groups of intellectual, avant-garde or politicized women. And this fight not only involves the women of the world: it has now added men, multilateral organizations, governments, public policies, public and private institutions, educational systems and mass media. Countless debates have taken place on the topic of women and leadership. One of the most significant issues requests and requires a commitment from organizations regarding the presence of women <strong>in leadership positions, salary gaps<\/strong> in men\u2019s favor, <strong>mindsets<\/strong> that limit women\u2019s access to certain fields and assumptions corporate cultures make about men\u2019s and women\u2019s roles in households (and especially childrearing). These specific forms of inequality will have to be corrected sooner rather than later. We do not see the same forms of inequality everywhere, with specific issues concerning society varying by country or region. The <em><u><a href=\"http:\/\/lac.unwomen.org\/es\/digiteca\/publicaciones\/2016\/12\/el-progreso-de-las-mujeres-america-latina-y-el-caribe-2017\">Progress of Women in Latin America and the Caribbean 2017<\/a><\/u><\/em> report, published by UN Women, points out specific problems in the region: gender-based and domestic violence, the fact that women are on average poorer than men, limited access to employment for women and the fact that around 18 million women work as domestic servants without legal or labor protections. But the report also outlines six important courses of action, based on one central premise: <strong>it is imperative to <\/strong><strong>create an economy in which women\u2019s rights can be realized<\/strong>. [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Destacado&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.1.1&#8243; background_color=&#8221;rgba(221,221,221,0.63)&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|30px|30px|30px&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>&#8220;It is imperative to create an economy in which women\u2019s rights can be realized&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.1.1&#8243;] The transformation of social, political, cultural and economic realities that affect women is intrinsically related to two factors. The first is the <strong>empowerment and normalization of aspirations for equality<\/strong>, as stated by historian Mary Beard, winner of the 2016 Princess of Asturias Award for Social Sciences for her recent book \u201c<u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gdRxQC8J1wA\">Women &amp; Power<\/a>.<\/u>\u201d The second is the <strong>increased presence, scope<\/strong><strong> and visibility of a multigenerational, political and social female leadership. <\/strong>If those two elements come to be, the race toward gender equality will be greatly hastened. Despite some difficulties, progress is being made in Latin America, such as through <u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.desarrollando-ideas.com\/2018\/12\/america-latina-apuesta-por-mas-democracia\/\">important legal changes<\/a><\/u> carried out in the last decade. <strong>The social silence has started to break <\/strong>and the fight for equality has started to permeate poorer and less educated demographics. And, essentially, the continent now contains third- and fourth-generation leaders\u2014incumbent or emerging\u2014who are actively working to improve the current situation with regard to many different spaces and perspectives. The women included in this report have been chosen by our Public Affairs teams in Latin America, Portugal, Spain and the United States, based on <strong>criteria such as their public image and potential influence in the near future.<\/strong> This list certainly does not include all the women who fulfill these criteria, but we do believe every woman here meets them. Almost a year ago, we published a <u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.desarrollando-ideas.com\/2018\/06\/lideres-emergentes-en-espana-portugal-y-america-latina\/\">report<\/a><\/u> identifying the emerging leadership in <strong>Latin America, Portugal and Spain<\/strong>\u2014those women who, from the background, were moving toward leadership positions. Here, we present an extract of our 2019 leadership report, incorporating the <strong>United States<\/strong> and focusing on selected women positioned at the forefronts of their fields. The women in this report <strong>stand out for the transformative effect <\/strong>they have had on the societies in which they work. Even so, they are only a small sample of a rising tide of global female talent and leadership, a result of the great\u2014and growing\u2014effort taking place worldwide, day by day. [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.1.1&#8243;] <strong>Luisa Garcia, <\/strong><strong>Partner and Regional Managing Director for Spain and Portugal for LLYC <\/strong><strong>Joan Navarro, <\/strong><strong>Partner and Vice President of Public Affairs for LLYC<\/strong> \u00a0 [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Destacado&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.1.1&#8243; background_color=&#8221; #DDDDDD &#8220;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong>This report was developed by the LLYC Public Affairs team in collaboration with Nelson Rivera.<\/strong><\/em><\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the mid-70s\u2019, some people, such as remarkable futurologist Alvin Toffler and feminist Betty Friedan, predicted that the 21st century would be the century of women, and they were correct. What they could not have foreseen, however, was the speed with which the changes would occur, and the resulting vertigo. Until a century ago, most women around the globe lacked the rights to vote, make decisions about their own bodies or divorce. In the United States, the first class of women physicians graduated in 1841, but in most Latin American countries, women had to wait until the 20th Century before they could access university education. The exceptions to this were Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Cuba and Mexico.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":57267,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"class_list":["post-57266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ideas"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.7 (Yoast SEO v24.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Potential Women Leaders in Latin America, Portugal, Spain and the United States - LLYC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/llyc.global\/en\/ideas\/potential-women-leaders-in-latin-america-portugal-spain-and-the-united-states\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Potential Women Leaders in Latin America, Portugal, Spain and the United States\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In the mid-70s\u2019, some people, such as remarkable futurologist Alvin Toffler and feminist Betty Friedan, predicted that the 21st century would be the century of women, and they were correct. What they could not have foreseen, however, was the speed with which the changes would occur, and the resulting vertigo. Until a century ago, most women around the globe lacked the rights to vote, make decisions about their own bodies or divorce. In the United States, the first class of women physicians graduated in 1841, but in most Latin American countries, women had to wait until the 20th Century before they could access university education. 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What they could not have foreseen, however, was the speed with which the changes would occur, and the resulting vertigo. Until a century ago, most women around the globe lacked the rights to vote, make decisions about their own bodies or divorce. In the United States, the first class of women physicians graduated in 1841, but in most Latin American countries, women had to wait until the 20th Century before they could access university education. 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